Who is minding Philadelphia's parks?Print Page

August 11, 2010
By JoAnn Greco
For PlanPhilly


Last week, the somnolence of a late August morning in Bella Vista was suddenly ravaged by the searing sound of a lawn mower. It was music to the neighbors' ears, though — made doubly sweet by the smell of freshly-cut grass that had in recent weeks grown knee high in Cianfrani Park.

"Did they find any small children in there?" smirked one neighbor.

Manny Morales, a foreman for M&M Lawn Care, wiped sweat from his brow and powered down his yellow Hustler. Backed by the re-emergence of the tweeting of the birds, he revealed that all over South Philly, people had been coming up to him, bowing in mock gratitude. He had mowed three parks the day before, with so much ground to cover that he had never reached this, his final stop.
 
His appearance came at a point shortly after one desperate neighbor had even tried to borrow a lawn mower from a nearby recreation center so volunteers could take matters into their own hands. She was told that "union rules" forbade such an exchange.

It was a move typical of life in the city, where park denizens, Friends groups, and, in some cases, Business Improvement Districts, take turns watering flower beds, collecting and storing trash, and painting fences. In this summer of squeezed budgets and excessive heat, though, the question of how our parks and rec centers are faring, and who's tending to them, seems especially pressing.

"We've taken about a four percent cut," says Patrick Morgan, a spokesperson for Michael DiBerardinis, the Commissioner of the newly-merged Parks and Recreation Department. "So, yes, we did have to cut back on mowing schedules, from every two weeks to every three weeks. It's possible that in some places it's gone a little longer, but generally it's every three weeks."

Morales wasn't so sure. "It looks like this hasn't been done in at least four or five weeks," he said, pointing to Cianfrani Park's battered lawn. An employee who picked up the phone at the company's office in the Northeast confirmed that the city had skipped a cycle with M&M because the "grass wasn't growing" during the early summer. Subsequent heavy rains had brought about Mother Nature's taunting response — and thoughts of the old adage about letting the grass grow under one's feet.

For the City, though, the message remains that staffing hasn't suffered. "We're doing our best to minimize service disruptions," Morgan says.

Indeed Cianfrani Park, like many others, enjoys the help of a part-time Seasonal Maintenance Attendant (SMA), paid for by the City to take care of trash during the spring and summer.  That hasn't changed this year, but it's never really enough, anyway. The park's trash cans are constantly overflowing.

Even a full-time SMA can't keep up with the trash at one of the city's larger neighborhood green spaces, Clark Park. According to Frank Chance, head of the Friends group, the SMA only gets 25 bags at a time, which just barely covers the weekend. "They refuse to give him more," he says, noting that the Friends often dig into their own pocket to make up the difference.

Chance adds that the park, which spreads over two blocks and nine acres, has the "good fortune" of being able to turn to the University City District, the local BID. When the grass grew out of control at the park, it was the BID who "hired another company to come in and mow at the end of July," he says.

Rec centers are more intricately woven into the bureaucracy of the City — for example, several rec center directors and district supervisors refused to comment directly to PlanPhilly for this article — and whatever neighborhood support they have is more ad hoc.

But Susan Slawson, who serves as Recreation Commissioner, part of the Commissioner's Office, insists that even if hours have to be slightly curtailed or supplies replenished a little less frequently, "the citizens of Philadelphia will not notice many changes in their service."

Lauren Bornfriend, executive director of the Philadelphia Parks Alliance, praises the "heroic" efforts of city staffers working with tightened resources, but she says more can be done. "The government at some point has to step up its commitment to what is after all a basic amenity," she says, adding that deferred maintenance will only cost more in the long run. "If you can't maintain things, what message are you sending?" she asks.

And so PlanPhilly embarked on a leisurely drive to see for ourselves. We started in South Philadelphia, veered toward West Philadelphia, moved into Manayunk, and came back down through North Philadelphia.

At DiSilvestro Playground, 15th and Morris streets, in South Philly, and at the 8th and Diamond Playground in North Philly, the summer swelter had left the basketball courts pretty empty. But trash (if not broken bottles and weeds) was under control and the hoops all contained nets.

At Cruz Recreation Center at 6th and Master in North Philly, three lifeguards stood on duty, watching over the crowds who splashed in a glistening pool. Outside, Yomara Rivera, clad in her bathing suit, walked along a trash-strewn fence to reach the pool. "Everything's the same," she confirmed.
 
Over by the playground, two gentlemen sat by themselves, shooting the breeze. The grass was freshly mowed, the basketball nets were in place. A pile of sand stood ready to freshen up the infield. But trash cans were filled to the brim, and busted glass dotted the playground. "They take pretty good care of this park," said one.  

In posher neighborhoods, amenities seemed plentiful and the bar set higher. 

At the Taney Playground in Schuylkill River Park, Kathleen Mulhearn, said she was "disappointed" that a  towering totem pole-like fountain hadn't been turned on this year. But Mulhearn and her two-year-old daughter didn't have to go far to find water: a nearby arbor had been outfitted with a delightful misting system.

A few blocks away, John Lane, a member of Friends of Fitler Square, sat with a friend on a bench. Was his park hurting? "Not at all," he declared. "There's a lot of money put into this park. The fountain is about to be totally renovated."

At Clark Park, Michelle Gilyard seemed happy. "They keep this park real nice," she said. "Even when the trees fell down after that big storm in June, they came and picked them up in something like two days!"

And Terri Cristofalo could find little to complain about in the lush setting of Roxborough's Gorgas Park.. "The trash is a bit yucky now, but that's because it's the weekend," she said. "I've been coming here for years and I haven't noticed any difference. The Friends do a great job."

Ahhh, the Friends. The fountain repair at Fitler — courtesy of the Friends. The misting devices at Taney — courtesy of the Friends.

And, that prompt removal of the six fallen trees at Clark? The University City District spent $40,000 to get it taken care of, according to Chance. "People assume that it's the City," he says, "but although the City would've gotten around to clearing the trees, it might have taken three or four months since there was no 'active' danger."
 
So while park users might not be clear on just who's fixing what — and while some have lower expectations than others —  people like Chance remain skeptical. "When things get taken care of by neighbors and BIDs, it lets the City off the hook," he says.

"I'm really concerned about what will happen next year," Chance continues. "That's when we'll see the full effect of the cuts kick in." And after all, even the best of Friends can have their patience tried by their too-needy buddies.

 

Contact JoAnn Greco at  www.joanngreco.com
Check out her new online magazine, TheCityTraveler at 
www.thecitytraveler.com

Comments

Dear JoAnn,
Interesting article about some of the work now being done in the parks, but please also note that for decades that has been the practice at every "neighborhood park" with a strong "friends of" group. There were 64 or more friends groups when the Park Commission was abolished. 

The reason all the friends groups had stayed so strong and effective was because of the enlightened "federalism" permitted under the old Park Commissioners that encouraged all that volunteer neighborhood labor and encouraged the friends groups to raise their own money for maintenance and for projects, that the Park has never been able to afford, even decades before the budget woes of today. ( It must always be noted, too, that the Park budget and its small size has been the direct personal decision of all mayors, always. If the Park budget is too small, every mayor including the present mayor, himself and all by himself, made the budget too small to manage the Park properly. No one else has ever been to blame, but our mayors for the tiny Park budget!)

The leading indicator of the coming "big fear" about the Park, now without its board of directors, the volunteer Park Commissioners, can be seen in the way the parks are now listed on the city's website by geography and in whose council district they are located. The general and perennial short sighted and selfish thinking of the district city council members will cause great damage to the parks for decades now that there is no independent, state-authorized board of directors for Fairmount Park to protect the Park from the woes and dangers of councilmanic privilege.

Fairmount Park is the city's most important cultural institution, second only to the Art Museum. Would Council, the citizens who voted for the referendum to abolish the Park Commission and the always misguided Parks Alliance also support abolition of the board of directors of the Art Museum, too?

All the best,
Gardner A. Cadwalader

This Summer the 3 parks I use most have been quite neglected. The first is the mentioned Cianfrani with it's out of control grass. The second is Segar, which has not seen fit to turn on it's water play area. The last, and worst, is The Wissahickon. The barbecues at Devil's Pool that have gone unchecked for years have grown to the point that the entry road at Valley Green is blocked with over 50 teenagers jumping off the bridge into the creek on weekends. The trash and vandalism left by these broad daylight parties is disgusting. Each of these parks has active care groups, but with the rampant neglect and underfunding of the city, they fall woefully short.

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